How to Replace Windshield Wipers: A Step-by-Step Guide
Windshield wipers are an essential part of your car, ensuring that you have clear visibility during rain, snow, and other weather conditions. However, wiper blades don’t last forever and need to be replaced periodically to maintain their effectiveness. This article will provide you with a step-by-step guide to replacing windshield wipers, as well as the tools you will need and common mistakes to avoid. By the end of this article, you’ll be able to change your car’s wiper blades like a pro.
Step-by-Step Guide
To replace your windshield wipers, follow these steps:
Identify the Type of Wiper Blade
Before purchasing new wiper blades, you need to identify the type of blades you need. The type of blade you need depends on the make and model of your car. Look for the codes printed on the rubber part of the blade or check your car manual.
Remove the Old Wiper Blade
Most wiper blades have a tab or button that releases the blade from the arm. Press this tab or button and slide the blade off the arm. Be careful not to let the arm snap back onto the windshield, which could cause damage.
Attach the New Wiper Blade
Take your new wiper blade and slide it onto the arm. You will hear a clicking sound when the blade locks into place. Make sure that the blade is securely attached to the arm.
Test the New Wiper Blade
Turn on your wipers and test your new blade. Make sure it clears the windshield of all moisture and doesn’t skip or chatter as it moves across the windshield.
Video Tutorial
If you’re a visual learner, watch this embedded video tutorial to see the step-by-step process of replacing windshield wipers in action:
Advantages of Doing It Yourself
Learning how to replace your windshield wipers provides several benefits, including:
Time-Saving
Replacing your wiper blades yourself saves you time. You don’t need to wait for an appointment at an auto shop or a service center for something so simple.
Cost-Saving
Replacing your own wiper blades can also save you money. Mechanics often charge extra for parts and labor. By doing it yourself, you can save on both.
Independence
Being able to replace your windshield wipers yourself gives you independence and peace of mind, especially during rainy seasons when blade performance is essential for road safety.
Tools You Will Need
To replace your car’s wiper blades, you will need the following tools:
Wiper Blades
Your new wiper blades serve as your new equipment. Purchase the correct type and size for your vehicle. Also, check the recommended brands suggested by your car manufacturer.
The Right Size Wrench/Socket
You need a wrench or socket to remove the old wiper blade from the arm. Make sure you have the correct size to avoid damaging the wiper arm’s bolt or nut when removing it.
Flathead Screwdriver
You need a flathead screwdriver to pry off the old wiper blade from the arm. Be gentle when using it to avoid damaging the windshield or other car parts.
Comparison of Wiper Blades
Three types of wiper blades are available: traditional, beam, and hybrid. Each type has its pros and cons:
Traditional Wiper Blades
Traditional wiper blades have a metal frame, two tracks, and a rubber blade or refill, which tends to be the most affordable option. The downside is that they can become bent or misshapen by the weather. This causes them to become less effective at clearing moisture from the windshield.
Beam Wiper Blades
Beam wiper blades have a similar design to that of traditional wipers, but they have a more sleek and aerodynamic structure. Beam wipers do not have any metal components, and the one-piece design helps them maintain their shape over time. They provide better coverage and are quieter.
Hybrid Wiper Blades
Hybrid wiper blades are a mix between beam and traditional wipers. They have a frame like traditional wiper blades, but the majority of the design is similar to that of beam wiper blades. Hybrids provide excellent coverage and offer a great balance between durability and design.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When replacing your windshield wipers, be sure to avoid these common mistakes:
Choosing the Wrong Size or Type of Wiper Blade
Do not assume that you know what types of wiper blades are compatible with your car until you have double-checked the sizes in your owner’s manual or by referring to the codes on your current wiper blades. Picking the wrong type or size of blade could lead to poor performance, scratches on the windshield, or damage to the wiper arm.
Installing the Blade Wrong
When installing the new blade, make sure that it’s aligned properly with the arm. This ensures it can wipe completely and that the blade won’t come apart during use. If it isn’t correctly positioned, it can be difficult to see out of your windshield during bad weather, which could cause an accident.
Tearing the Wiper Blade During Installation
Be gentle when working with wiper blades. Don’t pull too hard, or it might bend or twist the wiper blade. This way, even if the rubber seems to be in excellent shape, small tears that could reduce the effectiveness of the wipers might occur.
Conclusion
Replacing your windshield wipers is a quick and easy task that can save you money, time, and effort. Always prioritize your safety by ensuring that your wiper blades are functioning correctly, especially during bad weather. Follow the steps outlined in this guide, and equip yourself with the proper tools to get the job done. You’ll be able to replace your wiper blades like a pro.
