How to Get a CDL: A Step-by-Step Guide to Starting Your Driving Career
Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) is a credential required for drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This type of driving career can offer a stable income and numerous benefits. If you are interested in getting a CDL, this article will guide you through the process step-by-step.
Step-by-Step Guide
Finding a reputable CDL school
The first step to getting a CDL is finding a reputable driving school that will prepare you for the written and driving tests. Look for a school that offers quality training, an excellent track record, and experienced instructors.
Applying for a CDL and obtaining requirements
To obtain a CDL, there are requirements such as age limit, valid driver’s license, good driving record, and passing a physical exam. After meeting these requirements, you can apply for a CDL by visiting your state’s Department of Motor Vehicle (DMV) office.
Preparing for CDL written and driving tests
Studying for the CDL written test is essential to passing the exam. There are many study resources available for free online, to help prepare for the exam. Practice tests are also available to build your confidence and familiarize yourself with the exam format. Your driving school should also have practical training sessions to help build your practical skills to pass the driving test.
Acquiring a CDL and starting a driving career
After passing the CDL written and driving tests, the DMV will award you with a CDL. Now you are ready to explore job opportunities that match your career goals.
Types of CDL
Class A, Class B, and Class C
There are three types of CDLs: Class A, B, and C. A Class A CDL allows the driver to operate a combination of vehicles weighing 26,001 pounds or more. Class B CDL authorizes the driver to operate single or combination vehicles, whose weight is 26,001 pounds or more. Class C CDL is for drivers of passenger vehicles carrying 16 passengers or hazardous materials required to display placards.
Different driving jobs each type qualifies for
Depending on the type of CDL you hold, you can get various jobs in the transportation industry. Class A CDL drivers usually specialize in long-haul, interstate driving. Whereas, Class B CDL drivers usually operate within a local area. Class C CDL drivers are employed mainly as bus drivers, such as school bus drivers and charter bus drivers.
Which type of CDL is best suited for different career paths
When selecting a CDL type to pursue, it’s best to consider your desired career path. If you want to work long haul, then Class A is the best option. If you want to work in your local area, then Class B might be the best fit. Class C CDL is suited to those who enjoy driving buses. However, you can upgrade from a Class B or C to a Class A with additional training, if you desire to switch driving fields later in your career.
Tips for Passing CDL Exams
Practicing driving skills
Good driving skills are essential for passing a CDL exam. Get enough practice with your CDL training vehicle before taking the test. Regular practice builds confidence and familiarity with the equipment. It can also increase the chances of success in the exam.
Studying thoroughly for written exams
For written CDL exams, it’s crucial to study and understand the material thoroughly. Study guides, instructional videos, and online resources will help you understand the exam format, questions, and possible answers. Knowing what to expect will help you avoid surprises in the exam.
Maintaining a cool head during the test
Remember to stay alert, calm, and focused during the CDL exams. Nervousness could lead to mistakes that may negatively impact the test result. Concentrate on the task at hand, follow instructions, and don’t rush. Relax and take your time to ensure the best outcome.
Job Market for CDL Drivers
List of employers currently hiring CDL drivers
There is always a high demand for CDL drivers because of the essential role they play in the transportation industry. Typically, local government agencies, haulage firms, logistics and transportation companies, supermarket chains, and delivery services are looking to employ CDL drivers. Check online job platforms to explore available job opportunities.
Salary expectations
The salary range for CDL drivers varies depending on the employer, industry and experience. On average, CDL drivers make an annual salary of 40,000 to 60,000 USD, based on experience and location.
Available benefits
Driving jobs come with excellent benefits such as medical insurance, retirement plans, paid time off, and career advancement opportunities. Besides, some employers offer bonuses for meeting performance targets, long service, and referrals.
Driving Safety Tips for CDL Drivers
Importance of driving safely as a CDL driver
Being a safe driver is critical for CDL drivers because their vehicles are generally heavier and more complex than regular vehicles. To improve safety, it’s essential to follow safety protocols, comply with driving regulations and remain alert at all times during driving hours.
How to avoid dangerous situations
One of the best ways to avoid dangerous situations is to be a defensive driver. This means anticipating potential hazards and reacting appropriately to avoid accidents. Keeping a safe distance from other vehicles, checking your mirrors regularly and avoiding driver fatigue is also essential.
Safety protocols to follow while driving
Ensure to check your vehicle before starting a trip, including your brake lights, engine lights, and tire pressure. Also, ensure to fasten your seatbelt, secure your load, and inspect your cargo security. It is also crucial to maintain a safe speed and avoid distractions such as using your phone while driving.
How to handle unexpected hazards on the road
Hazards can occur at any time while driving, such as inclement weather, roadworks, and traffic congestion. It’s essential to be prepared to handle such hazards. This includes knowing how to maintain safe driving speed under challenging weather conditions, staying alert while driving through a construction site and using traffic signs and signal lights appropriately.
Conclusion
Getting your commercial driver’s license is an exciting step towards a fulfilling career, but it requires hard work and dedication. By following this step-by-step guide, you will be well-prepared for passing your CDL exams, and starting a rewarding driving career. Remember to always put safety first and to continuously strive to improve your driving skills.
