How to Get rid of A Sty: Home Remedies, Treatments and Prevention Tips
A sty is a common problem that can cause discomfort, redness and swelling in the eyes. It is usually caused by an infection of a hair follicle or gland in the eyelid. While it typically goes away on its own, styes can be bothersome and interfere with daily activities. Fortunately, there are many home remedies, over-the-counter treatments, and preventive measures that can help manage and prevent styes.
Home Remedies for Treating a Sty
There are several home remedies that can help alleviate the symptoms of a sty and promote healing.
Warm Compresses
Applying a warm compress to the affected eye can help increase blood circulation and reduce inflammation, encouraging the pus or fluid in the sty to drain more easily. To use a warm compress, soak a clean cloth or cotton ball in warm water and hold it over the closed eye for 10-15 minutes. Repeat several times a day until the sty has healed.
Tea Bags
Tea bags can also help provide relief from styes due to their anti-inflammatory properties. Steep a tea bag in hot water, remove excess water, and allow it to cool down. Place the tea bag over the closed eye for 5-10 minutes, several times daily.
Aloe Vera
Aloe vera has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties that can help soothe and heal a sty. Cut a fresh aloe vera leaf and extract the gel. Apply the gel to the affected area and leave it on for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. Repeat several times daily.
Other Remedies
Other home remedies that may help treat styes include using a potato slice, castor oil, or breast milk. However, there is little scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of these remedies.
Understanding Styes and How to Prevent Them
Styes are usually caused by a bacterial infection of the eyelid hair follicles. Poor eye hygiene, rubbing the eyes, or using expired makeup can increase the risk of a sty.
To prevent styes from occurring, it is important to maintain good eye hygiene. This includes washing your hands before touching your eyes, avoiding sharing towels or eye makeup, and replacing eye makeup regularly. It is also important to avoid rubbing or touching the eyes, be careful when inserting or removing contact lenses, and take breaks from using the computer or reading.
Over-the-Counter Medications for Sty Treatment
Over-the-counter medications can help relieve the symptoms of a sty and promote healing.
Eye Drops
Anti-inflammatory eye drops or antibiotic eye drops can be used to relieve the redness and swelling associated with styes. Follow the instructions on the package and use as directed by your doctor.
Ointments
Antibiotic ointments or corticosteroid ointments can also help relieve the symptoms of a sty and promote healing. Apply a small amount of the ointment to the affected area, being careful not to let it get into the eye.
Oral Medications
Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help relieve the pain associated with a sty.
Doctor Recommended Treatments for Styes
In severe cases, styes may require medical treatment. If a sty does not heal on its own or a person experiences recurring styes, a doctor may recommend one of the following medical treatments.
Antibiotics
If the infection is severe, a doctor may prescribe an antibiotic to help treat the infection. Antibiotic eye drops, ointments, or pills may be used depending on the severity of the infection.
Injections
If the sty is large or painful, a doctor may inject medication directly into the sty to help reduce swelling and accelerate the healing process.
Surgical Removal
In very rare cases, a doctor may recommend surgical removal of the sty if it is not responding to other treatments. This is usually done under local anesthesia in a doctor’s office or surgery center.
Lifestyle Changes to Prevent Styes
Making some simple lifestyle changes can help prevent styes from occurring.
Improve Diet
Eating a diet high in vitamins and minerals can help boost the immune system and prevent infections that can cause styes. Foods rich in zinc, vitamins A, C, and E, and omega-3 fatty acids can all help maintain eye health.
Get Enough Rest
Lack of sleep or poor quality sleep can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of styes. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night and try to establish a regular sleep routine.
Reduce Stress
Chronic stress can also weaken the immune system and make a person more susceptible to infections. Finding ways to manage stress, such as meditation, exercise, or therapy, can help reduce the risk of styes and other health problems.
Conclusion
Styes can be an irritating and uncomfortable problem, but there are many home remedies, over-the-counter medications, and medical treatments that can help manage and prevent styes. By taking simple steps to maintain good eye hygiene and lead a healthy lifestyle, it is possible to reduce the risk of styes and enjoy clear, healthy eyes.